Dublin Core
Title
Mothers of Gynecology Monument
Description
The ‘Mothers of Gynecology’ in Montgomery, Alabama, was dedicated on September 24, 2021 and created by Michelle Browder. This monument depicts Anarcha, Betsey, and Lucy, three real enslaved women who were operated on against their will by the ‘father of gynaecology’ J. Marion Sims. The monument itself consists of three statues, one of each woman; the tallest is Anarcha, who was only 17 when Sims operated on her for complications from a traumatic childbirth. Browder sculpted the statues from discarded metal objects donated by the public – including several surgical and gynaecological instruments – ‘to symbolize how Black women have been treated and to demonstrate the beauty in the broken and discarded.’ The monument itself is full of symbolic meaning: Anarcha's womb is removed from her body, leaving a gaping hole in her abdomen containing a single red rose. Behind her, a metal cage representing her uterus is stuffed full of surgical instruments. Betsey also wears a crown made from a speculum, an instrument which Sims invented through his experiments on these enslaved women.
Creator
Michelle Browder, More Up Campus
Date
2021-09-24
Contributor
Caroline Scott
Type
Site
Identifier
2471
Date Issued
2021-09-24
Extent
0m x 0m x 4.572m
Medium
“Anarcha Lucy Betsey Monument | Montgomery | More up Campus.” Anarcha Lucy Betsey, www.anarchalucybetsey.org/.
Kuta, Sara, “Subjected to Painful Experiments and Forgotten, Enslaved “Mothers of Gynecology” Are Honored with New Monument.” Smithsonian Magazine, www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/mothers-of-gynecology-monument-honors-enslaved-women-180980064/.
Spatial Coverage
current,32.37160470644748,-86.30981470805546;
Rights Holder
Michelle Browder
Europeana
Country
United States
Europeana Data Provider
Mothers of Gynecology Monument
Europeana Type
TEXT
Site Item Type Metadata
Wiki
https://www.cineg.org/wiki/index.php/Mothers_of_Gynecology_Monument
Monument Type
Statue - group
Erected by
Michelle Browder and More Up Campus
Funded by
Medical Association of the State of Alabama
Material
Metal - unknown type
Organisation
More Up Campus
State
Alabama
County
Montgomery
Affiliation
Emancipation
Indigenous Land
Muscogee
City
Montgomery
Location Type
City